Rubber Vulcameter

1. Imikorere ya rubber vulcanizer
Ikizamini cya reberi (cyitwa volcanizer) gikoreshwa mu gusesengura no gupima igihe cyo gutwika, igihe cyiza cy’ibirunga, igipimo cy’ibirunga, modulus ya viscoelastic hamwe n’ikiringo cyigihe cyibikorwa bya rubber.Kora ubushakashatsi hamwe nibikoresho byo gupima ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.
Abakora ibicuruzwa bya reberi barashobora gukoresha ibirunga kugirango bapime ibicuruzwa byororoka kandi bihamye, no gushushanya no kugerageza ibimera.Ababikora barashobora gukora igenzura kumurongo kumurongo wibyakozwe kugirango bamenye niba ibiranga ibirunga bya buri cyiciro cyangwa na buri mwanya byujuje ibisabwa nibicuruzwa.Ikoreshwa mugupima ibiranga volcanisation ya reberi itavanze.Binyuze mu kunyeganyega kwa reberi mu cyuho kibumbabumba, reaction ya torque (imbaraga) yu mwobo wububiko iboneka kugirango ibone umurongo wikirunga wumuriro nigihe, kandi igihe, ubushyuhe nigitutu cyikirunga birashobora kugenwa mubuhanga.Ibi bintu bitatu, nurufunguzo rwo kumenya amaherezo yibicuruzwa, kandi bikanagena imiterere yumubiri.
2. Ihame ryakazi rya rubber vulcanizer
Ihame ryakazi ryigikoresho ni ugupima ihinduka ryimyenda yimyenda ya reberi mugihe cya volcanisation, kandi modulus yogosha ihwanye nubucucike bwambukiranya, bityo ibisubizo byo gupima byerekana ihinduka ryurwego rwambukiranya urwego rwa reberi. mugihe cyibirunga, bishobora gupimwa.Ibipimo byingenzi nkibintu byambere byijimye, igihe cyokongejwe, igipimo cyibirunga, igihe cyiza cyibirunga hamwe no kwisubiraho.
Ukurikije ihame ryo gupima, irashobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri.Ubwoko bwa mbere ni ugukoresha imbaraga za amplitude kumurongo wa reberi kugirango bapime ihinduka rihuye, nka Wallace vulcanizer na Akfa vulcanizer.Ubundi bwoko bukoresha amplitude runaka kuri reberi.Ihindurwa ryimyenda irapimwa, kandi hapimwe imbaraga zijyanye nogosha, harimo rotor na rotorless disiki ihindagurika yibirunga.Ukurikije ibyiciro bikoreshwa, hariho cone vulcanizers ikwiranye nibicuruzwa bya sponge, ibirunga bikwiranye no kugenzura ubuziranenge bwuruganda, ibirunga bitandukanye bitandukanya ubushakashatsi, hamwe na progaramu ya progaramu yubushyuhe ikwiranye no kwigana inzira yibirunga byibicuruzwa byimbitse no kugena leta nziza y’ibirunga Tegereza.Ubu ibyinshi mubicuruzwa byo murugo nubu bwoko bwa rotorless vulcanizer.